Files
api_utils_converse_v2/utils_v2/mail/mail_parser.py
T

138 lines
6.0 KiB
Python

"""
AUTHOR:
Khushal P Soonderji
DATE:
Tuesday, 26th Nov., 2024
OBJECTIVE:
To parse raw mail bodies and give a structure that is suitable for storing in No-SQL databases like MongoDB. The
raw mail's text is expected to be compliant with standard defined in RFC 5322, RFC 2045, and maybe a few more.
REFERENCES:
1. GitHub: https://github.com/SpamScope/mail-parser
2. RFC 5322: https://datatracker.ietf.org/doc/html/rfc5322
3. RFC 2045: https://datatracker.ietf.org/doc/html/rfc2045
DOWNLOADS:
N/A
"""
# *****************************************************************************************************************
# ***** ****
# *** IMPORT ***
# ***** ****
# *****************************************************************************************************************
# To make sibling directories accessible for imports:
import sys
sys.path.append(".")
sys.path.append("..")
# System-level activities:
import io
# My utils:
from utils_v2.string import json
from utils_v2.string import regex
from utils_v2.date_time import date_time
# To work with mails:
import mailparser
# To work with datatypes:
from typing import Any, Dict
# *****************************************************************************************************************
# ***** ****
# *** MACROS / ONE-TIME INIT ***
# ***** ****
# *****************************************************************************************************************
# --- Nothing Yet
# *****************************************************************************************************************
# ***** ****
# *** VARIABLES ***
# ***** ****
# *****************************************************************************************************************
# --- Nothing Yet
# *****************************************************************************************************************
# ***** ****
# *** FUNCTIONS ***
# ***** ****
# *****************************************************************************************************************
def parse(raw_mail: str | bytes) -> Dict[str, Any]:
"""
To parse the raw mail text to a usable JSON that can even be stored on a No-SQL database like MongoDB.
DOCUMENTATION:
1. GitHub: https://github.com/SpamScope/mail-parser
2. RFC 5322: https://datatracker.ietf.org/doc/html/rfc5322
3. RFC 2045: https://datatracker.ietf.org/doc/html/rfc2045
:param raw_mail: The raw mail body that adheres to RFC 5322 and RFC 2045 (among others).
:return: The parsed JSON format (dict) of the mail.
"""
# Parse the raw format:
if isinstance(raw_mail, str): parsed_mail = mailparser.parse_from_string(raw_mail)
else: parsed_mail = mailparser.parse_from_bytes(raw_mail)
# Format the attachments:
message_attachments = [
{
"filename": attachment["filename"],
"type": attachment["mail_content_type"],
"cid": regex.find_first(text = attachment["content-id"], pattern = r"(?<=<).*(?=>)"),
"rawCid": attachment["content-id"],
"contentDisposition": (cd := attachment["content-disposition"]),
"isInline": True if cd.lower().find("inline") >= 0 else False,
"charset": attachment["charset"],
"contentTransferEncoding": attachment["content_transfer_encoding"],
"payload": attachment["payload"]
} for attachment in parsed_mail.attachments
]
# Put everything together:
return {
"ts": date_time.to_timezone(parsed_mail.date, timezone = date_time.TIMEZONE_UTC),
"headers": parsed_mail.headers,
"from": [{"name": _[0] or _[1], "email": _[1]} for _ in parsed_mail.headers["From"]],
"to": [{"name": _[0] or _[1], "email": _[1]} for _ in parsed_mail.headers["To"]],
"cc": [{"name": _[0] or _[1], "email": _[1]} for _ in parsed_mail.headers.get("Cc", [])],
"bcc": [{"name": _[0] or _[1], "email": _[1]} for _ in parsed_mail.headers.get("Bcc", [])],
"text": parsed_mail.text_plain,
"html": parsed_mail.text_html,
"attachments": message_attachments,
}
# *****************************************************************************************************************
# ***** ****
# *** MAIN PROGRAM ***
# ***** ****
# *****************************************************************************************************************
if __name__ == "__main__":
pass