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"""
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AUTHOR:
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Khushal P Soonderji
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DATE:
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Thursday, 5th Dec., 2024
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OBJECTIVE:
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To provide a way to retrieve the list of holidays from NSE and to check if today is a holiday.
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NOTE: This method involves web scraping. It is good for proof-of-concept development, but it is recommended that
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more professional data-sources be used when the product starts becoming mature.
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REFERENCES:
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N/A
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DOWNLOADS:
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N/A
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"""
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# *****************************************************************************************************************
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# ***** ****
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# *** IMPORT ***
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# ***** ****
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# *****************************************************************************************************************
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# To make sibling directories accessible for imports:
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import sys
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sys.path.append(".")
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sys.path.append("..")
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# System-level activities:
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import io
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# My utils:
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from utils_v2.string import json
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from utils_v2.date_time import date_time
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# NSE-related utils:
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from utils_v2.nse.controllers.base import AsyncNSEBase
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from utils_v2.nse.models.api_call import NSEApiResponse
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# To make REST-ful API calls:
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import httpx
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# To work with date and time:
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import datetime
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# To work with datatypes:
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from typing import Any, List
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# For asynchronous activities:
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import asyncio
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# For debugging:
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import inspect
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# *****************************************************************************************************************
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# ***** ****
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# *** MACROS / ONE-TIME INIT ***
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# ***** ****
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# *****************************************************************************************************************
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# --- Nothing Yet
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# *****************************************************************************************************************
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# ***** ****
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# *** VARIABLES ***
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# ***** ****
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# *****************************************************************************************************************
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# --- Nothing Yet
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# *****************************************************************************************************************
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# ***** ****
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# *** FUNCTIONS ***
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# ***** ****
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# *****************************************************************************************************************
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class NSETradingHolidayCalendar(AsyncNSEBase):
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def __init__(
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self,
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http_client: httpx.AsyncClient,
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cookies_refresh_interval: int | float = 300,
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debug = True,
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debug_prefix = "NSE (Hol) | ",
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debug_only_errors = True
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):
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# Pass on the initialization to the parent:
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super().__init__(
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base_url = r"https://www.nseindia.com/resources/exchange-communication-holidays",
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data_url = r"https://www.nseindia.com/api/holiday-master?type=trading",
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http_client = http_client,
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cookies_refresh_interval = cookies_refresh_interval,
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debug = debug,
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debug_prefix = debug_prefix,
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debug_only_errors = debug_only_errors
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)
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async def get_data(
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self,
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return_raw: bool = False,
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) -> NSEApiResponse:
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"""
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To get the data of the holiday calendar.
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:param return_raw: Whether you want the raw JSON from NSE or you want it formatted.
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:return: The raw or formatted event calendar data in the 'data' field of the response model.
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"""
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# Make the API call:
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api_response = await self.get()
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# If the API call was successful:
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if api_response.httpCode in [200]:
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api_response.success = True
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if return_raw: api_response.data = await api_response.get_json()
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else:
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try: api_response.data = self.format_data(
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raw_json = await api_response.get_json(),
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timestamp = date_time.get_current_utc_date_time(as_string = True),
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raise_exception = True
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)
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except Exception as exception:
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api_response.exception = exception
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api_response.success = False
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# Done here:
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return api_response
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@staticmethod
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def format_data(
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raw_json: dict,
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timestamp: datetime.datetime = None,
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raise_exception: bool = False
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) -> List[dict] | None:
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"""
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We format the data here to be able to retrieve it properly later.
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:param raw_json: The raw data as scraped from NSE.
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:param timestamp: The timestamp at which the data was scraped. This shall be useful for data retrieval from the
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database, later.
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:param raise_exception: If set to True, any exception will be propagated. If set to False, any exception will be
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suppressed internally.
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:return: The formatted data if successful, else None.
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"""
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# Can't do anything if the chain itself is null:
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if raw_json is None: return raw_json
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# Start by assuming failure:
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formatted_data = None
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# Ensure that we've got a proper timestamp:
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if timestamp is None: timestamp = date_time.get_current_utc_date_time(as_string = False)
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try:
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# Start by creating an empty dict:
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formatted_data = {}
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# Process each category in the original data
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for category, events in raw_json.items():
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for event in events:
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trading_date = event["tradingDate"]
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# If the tradingDate is not in the dictionary, initialize it
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if trading_date not in formatted_data:
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formatted_data[trading_date] = {
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"scrapeTs": timestamp,
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"date": date_time.to_timezone(
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date_time.as_if_timezone(
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datetime.datetime.strptime(trading_date, "%d-%b-%Y"),
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timezone = date_time.TIMEZONE_IST
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),
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timezone = date_time.TIMEZONE_UTC
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),
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"weekDay": event["weekDay"],
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"event": event["description"],
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"morningSession": event["morning_session"],
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"eveningSession": event["evening_session"],
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"holidayType": []
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}
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# Add the current category to the "type" list
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formatted_data[trading_date]["holidayType"].append(category)
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# Now we get rid of the unnecessary keys and make it a list:
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formatted_data = [v for v in formatted_data.values()]
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# If something goes wrong:
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except Exception as exception:
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formatted_data = None
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if raise_exception: raise
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# Done here:
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return formatted_data
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async def is_holiday(
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self,
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timestamp: datetime.datetime
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) -> NSEApiResponse:
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"""
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Checks if a given date is a trading holiday, or not.
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:param timestamp: The datetime instance that you want to check for it being a holiday. Preferably make it an
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aware instance. If a naive instance is passed, it will be assumed to be in UTC.
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:return: True if it is a holiday, False if it isn't. Can be None if something goes wrong in fetching the data.
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The value will be in the 'data' field of the response model.
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"""
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# We first prepare UTC and IST versions of the incoming datetime:
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timestamp_utc = date_time.to_timezone(timestamp, timezone = date_time.TIMEZONE_UTC)
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timestamp_ist = date_time.to_timezone(timestamp_utc, timezone = date_time.TIMEZONE_IST)
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# If this day is a weekend, it is a holiday by default:
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ist_dow = timestamp_ist.weekday()
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if ist_dow in [5, 6]: return NSEApiResponse(
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action = inspect.stack()[0].function,
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url = None,
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method = None,
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success = True,
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data = {
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"isHoliday": True,
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"event": "Saturday" if ist_dow == 5 else "Sunday"
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},
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message = "Holiday due to weekend."
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)
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# First we fetch the data from NSE:
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api_response = await self.get_data(return_raw = False)
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api_response.action = inspect.stack()[0].function
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if not api_response.success: return api_response
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# Now we check if our date to check is in the list:
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is_holiday = False
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event = None
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for h in api_response.data:
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if h["date"].date() == timestamp_utc.date():
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is_holiday = True
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event = h["event"]
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break
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api_response.data = {
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"isHoliday": is_holiday,
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"event": event
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}
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# Done here:
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return api_response
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# *****************************************************************************************************************
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# ***** ****
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# *** MAIN PROGRAM ***
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# ***** ****
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# *****************************************************************************************************************
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if __name__ == "__main__":
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async def main():
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# Create an HTTP client:
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test_client = httpx.AsyncClient(
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limits = httpx.Limits(
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max_connections = 100, # ............ Maximum number of connections allowed in the pool.
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max_keepalive_connections = 50, # ... Maximum number of connections that can be kept alive.
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),
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timeout = httpx.Timeout(
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pool = 120.0, # .... Time to wait for a free connection from the pool.
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connect = 2.5, # ... Time to wait for establishing a connection to the server.
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write = 10.0, # .... Time to wait for sending data.
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read = 2.5 # ....... Time to wait for receiving data.
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)
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)
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# Create an instance of the scraper, and refresh its cookies:
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my_nse = NSETradingHolidayCalendar(http_client = test_client)
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# Get and show the data:
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api_response = await my_nse.get_data(return_raw = False)
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print("SUMMARY:", api_response.to_markdown(), "\n---\n\n")
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if api_response.success: print("HOLIDAY CALENDAR:", json.to_string(api_response.data, default = str))
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print("\n---\n\n")
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# Check for a holiday:
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date_to_check = date_time.parse_date_time(
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input_value = "2024-12-25 00:00:00",
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date_formats = ["%Y-%m-%d %H:%M:%S"],
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timezone = date_time.TIMEZONE_IST
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)
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api_response = await my_nse.is_holiday(date_to_check)
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print("SUMMARY:", api_response.to_markdown(), "\n---\n\n")
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print("DATETIME:", date_to_check)
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print("IS HOLIDAY:", api_response.data)
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asyncio.run(main())
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