Files
api_internal/nse/options/index.py
T
khushalps 8bf92c04ed Squashed 'utils_v2/' content from commit 4179737
git-subtree-dir: utils_v2
git-subtree-split: 41797375144632a2cdda1e4c6c4a5769e4b80306
2024-12-04 13:35:29 +05:30

282 lines
12 KiB
Python

"""
AUTHOR:
Khushal P Soonderji
DATE:
Thursday, 28th Nov., 2024
OBJECTIVE:
To provide a way to retrieve dates of important events like financial-results, stock-splits, fund-raising, etc.
from NSE's portal.
NOTE: This method involves web scraping. It is good for proof-of-concept development, but it is recommended that
more professional data-sources be used when the product starts becoming mature.
REFERENCES:
N/A
DOWNLOADS:
N/A
"""
# *****************************************************************************************************************
# ***** ****
# *** IMPORT ***
# ***** ****
# *****************************************************************************************************************
# To make sibling directories accessible for imports:
import sys
sys.path.append(".")
sys.path.append("..")
# System-level activities:
import io
# My utils:
from utils_v2.string import json
from utils_v2.date_time import date_time
# NSE-related utils:
from utils_v2.nse.base import AsyncNSEBase
from utils_v2.nse.models.data.api_call import NSEApiResponse
# To make REST-ful API calls:
import httpx
# To work with date and time:
import datetime
# To work with datatypes:
from typing import Any, List
# For asynchronous activities:
import asyncio
# *****************************************************************************************************************
# ***** ****
# *** MACROS / ONE-TIME INIT ***
# ***** ****
# *****************************************************************************************************************
# --- Nothing Yet
# *****************************************************************************************************************
# ***** ****
# *** VARIABLES ***
# ***** ****
# *****************************************************************************************************************
# --- Nothing Yet
# *****************************************************************************************************************
# ***** ****
# *** FUNCTIONS ***
# ***** ****
# *****************************************************************************************************************
class NSEIndexOptionChain(AsyncNSEBase):
# Index Names:
INDEX_NIFTY = "NIFTY"
INDEX_BANKNIFTY = "BANKNIFTY"
INDEX_FINNIFTY = "FINNIFTY"
INDEX_MIDCPNIFTY = "MIDCPNIFTY"
INDEX_NIFTYNXT50 = "NIFTYNXT50"
def __init__(
self,
http_client: httpx.AsyncClient,
debug = True,
debug_prefix = "NSE (IdxOC) | ",
debug_only_errors = True
):
# Pass on the initialization to the parent:
super().__init__(
base_url = r"https://www.nseindia.com/option-chain",
data_url = r"https://www.nseindia.com/api/option-chain-indices",
http_client = http_client,
debug = debug,
debug_prefix = debug_prefix,
debug_only_errors = debug_only_errors
)
async def get_data(
self,
index_name: str,
return_raw: bool = False
) -> NSEApiResponse:
"""
To get the data of the corporate event calendar.
:param index_name: The name of the index whose option chain is needed. Use one of the options created within the
scope of this class.
:param return_raw: Whether you want the raw JSON from NSE or you want it formatted.
:return: The raw or formatted event calendar data in the 'data' field of the response model.
"""
# Make the API call:
api_response = await self.get(params = {"symbol": index_name})
# If the API call was successful:
if api_response.httpCode in [200]:
api_response.success = True
if return_raw: api_response.data = await api_response.get_json()
else:
try: api_response.data = self.format_data(
raw_json = await api_response.get_json(),
timestamp = date_time.get_current_utc_date_time(as_string = True),
raise_exception = True
)
except Exception as exception:
api_response.exception = exception
api_response.success = False
# Done here:
return api_response
@staticmethod
def format_data(
raw_json: dict,
timestamp: datetime.datetime = None,
raise_exception: bool = False
) -> List[dict] | None:
"""
We format the data here to be able to retrieve it properly later.
:param raw_json: The raw data as scraped from NSE.
:param timestamp: The timestamp at which the data was scraped. This shall be useful for data retrieval from the
database, later.
:param raise_exception: If set to True, any exception will be propagated. If set to False, any exception will be
suppressed internally.
:return: The formatted data if successful, else None.
"""
# Can't do anything if the chain itself is null:
if raw_json is None: return raw_json
# Start by assuming failure:
formatted_chain = None
# Ensure that we've got a proper timestamp:
if timestamp is None: timestamp = date_time.get_current_utc_date_time(as_string = False)
try:
# Start at the expiry-level:
expiry_dates = raw_json["records"]["expiryDates"]
semi_formatted_chain = {e: None for e in expiry_dates}
# Iterate through the raw records and start plugging them into the formatted records:
for record in raw_json["records"]["data"]:
# Extract some variables:
expiry_date = record["expiryDate"]
strike_price = record["strikePrice"]
# Start building the needed structure:
if semi_formatted_chain.get(expiry_date) is None: semi_formatted_chain[expiry_date] = {}
if semi_formatted_chain[expiry_date].get(strike_price) is None:
semi_formatted_chain[expiry_date][strike_price] = {
"ts": timestamp,
"strike": record["strikePrice"],
"expiry": record["expiryDate"]
}
# Add the CE/PE data:
for right in ["CE", "PE"]:
right_data = record.get(right, {})
if right_data:
semi_formatted_chain[expiry_date][strike_price]["underlying"] = right_data["underlying"]
semi_formatted_chain[expiry_date][strike_price]["underlyingValue"] = right_data["underlyingValue"]
semi_formatted_chain[expiry_date][strike_price][right.lower()] = {}
semi_formatted_chain[expiry_date][strike_price][right.lower()] = {
"id": right_data.get("identifier"),
"oi": right_data.get("openInterest"),
"oiChg": right_data.get("changeinOpenInterest"),
"oiPctChg": right_data.get("pchangeinOpenInterest"),
"totTradedVol": right_data.get("totalTradedVolume"),
"iv": right_data.get("impliedVolatility"),
"ltp": right_data.get("lastPrice"),
"change": right_data.get("change"),
"pChange": right_data.get("pChange"),
"totBuyQty": right_data.get("totalBuyQuantity"),
"totSellQty": right_data.get("totalSellQuantity"),
"bidQty": right_data.get("bidQty"),
"bidPrice": right_data.get("bidprice"),
"askQty": right_data.get("askQty"),
"askPrice": right_data.get("askPrice")
}
# Final formatting:
formatted_chain = []
for expiry, _0 in semi_formatted_chain.items():
if isinstance(_0, dict):
for strike_price, _1 in _0.items():
_1["ce"] = _1.pop("ce")
_1["pe"] = _1.pop("pe")
formatted_chain.append(_1)
# If something goes wrong:
except Exception as exception:
formatted_chain = None
if raise_exception: raise
# Done here:
return formatted_chain
# *****************************************************************************************************************
# ***** ****
# *** MAIN PROGRAM ***
# ***** ****
# *****************************************************************************************************************
if __name__ == "__main__":
async def main():
# Create an HTTP client:
test_client = httpx.AsyncClient(
limits = httpx.Limits(
max_connections = 100, # ............ Maximum number of connections allowed in the pool.
max_keepalive_connections = 50, # ... Maximum number of connections that can be kept alive.
),
timeout = httpx.Timeout(
connect = 2.5, # ... Shorter connection timeout.
read = 2.5, # ...... Like what EasyEcom gives.
write = 10.0, # .... Time to wait for sending data.
pool = 120.0 # ..... Time to wait for a free connection from the pool.
)
)
# Create an instance of the scraper, and refresh its cookies:
my_nse = NSEIndexOptionChain(http_client = test_client)
# Get and show the data:
api_response = await my_nse.get_data(
index_name = NSEIndexOptionChain.INDEX_NIFTY,
return_raw = False
)
print("SUMMARY:", api_response.to_markdown(), "\n---\n\n")
if api_response.success: print("OPTION CHAIN:", json.to_string(api_response.data, default = str))
asyncio.run(main())