Merge commit '215e05e784434a839226181e6364e20cc79f0d6a' as 'utils_v2'
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"""
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AUTHOR:
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Khushal P Soonderji
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DATE:
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Create: Saturday, 18th May, 2022
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Update: Thursday, 22nd Aug. 2024
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OBJECTIVE:
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To provide an easy way to work with '.json' data and files.
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REFERENCES:
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1) https://www.w3schools.com/python/python_json.asp
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DOWNLOADS:
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N/A
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"""
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# *****************************************************************************************************************
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# ***** ****
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# *** IMPORT ***
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# ***** ****
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# *****************************************************************************************************************
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# To make sibling directories accessible for imports:
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import sys
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sys.path.append(".")
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sys.path.append("..")
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# System-level activities:
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import io
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# To work with the JSON standard:
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import json
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# To work with files:
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from utils_v2.system import files
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# *****************************************************************************************************************
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# ***** ****
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# *** MACROS / ONE-TIME INIT ***
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# ***** ****
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# *****************************************************************************************************************
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# --- Nothing Yet
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# *****************************************************************************************************************
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# ***** ****
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# *** VARIABLES ***
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# ***** ****
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# *****************************************************************************************************************
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# --- Nothing Yet
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# *****************************************************************************************************************
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# ***** ****
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# *** FUNCTIONS ***
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# ***** ****
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# *****************************************************************************************************************
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def from_string(json_data):
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"""
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Decodes a JSON string to a pythonic variable like a dict.
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:param json_data: The JSON string to decode.
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:return: The decoded pythonic variable.
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"""
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python_data = json.loads(json_data)
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return python_data
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# ---------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------
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def to_string(
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python_data,
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indent = 4,
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default = None,
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separators = None,
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no_space = False
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):
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"""
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Converts the given pythonic data to a JSON string.
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:param python_data: The input data like a dict.
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:param indent: The tab-width for pretty presentation.
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:param default: The function to use on something that cannot be directly parsed into a JSON string.
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:param separators: Custom separators to use.
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:param no_space: If you want a dense JSON string that saves memory by not using spaces or tabs or line-breaks. Not
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good for human readability, very good for saving memory. WARNING: THIS OVERRIDES EVERY OTHER PARAMETER EXCEPT
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'default'.
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:return: The JSON string representation of the input pythonic data.
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"""
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if no_space:
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json_data = json.dumps(
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python_data,
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default = default,
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separators = (',', ':')
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)
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else:
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json_data = json.dumps(
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python_data,
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indent = indent,
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default = default,
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separators = separators
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)
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return json_data
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# ---------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------
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def from_file(file):
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"""
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Reads a JSON file and returns it as a pythonic variable like a dict.
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:param file: The path to the file on the disk or a file held in RAM as a BytesIO object.
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:return: The decoded pythonic variable.
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"""
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if isinstance(file, io.BytesIO):
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file.seek(0)
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json_data = file.getvalue()
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else: json_data = files.read_file(file)
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python_data = from_string(json_data)
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return python_data
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# ---------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------
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def to_file(
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file,
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python_data,
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indent = 4,
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default = None,
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separators = None,
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no_space = False
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):
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"""
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:param file: Either a path to a file on disk, or a buffer in RAM in the form of a BytesIO object.
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:param python_data: The pythonic data to be converted to the JSON string.
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:param indent: The tab-width for pretty presentation.
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:param default: The function to use on something that cannot be directly parsed into a JSON string.
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:param separators: Custom separators to use.
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:param no_space: If you want a dense JSON string that saves memory by not using spaces or tabs or line-breaks. Not
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good for human readability, very good for saving memory. WARNING: THIS OVERRIDES EVERY OTHER PARAMETER EXCEPT
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'default'.
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:return: True/False if a path was given, else the same BytesIO object with the written JSON data.
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"""
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json_data = to_string(
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python_data,
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indent = indent,
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default = default,
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separators = separators,
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no_space = no_space
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)
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if isinstance(file, io.BytesIO):
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file.write(json_data.encode("utf-8"))
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file.seek(0)
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return file
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else:
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try:
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files.write_file(file, json_data, mode = "w")
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return True
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except: return False
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# *****************************************************************************************************************
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# ***** ****
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# *** MAIN PROGRAM ***
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# ***** ****
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# *****************************************************************************************************************
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if __name__ == "__main__":
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pass
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